Monthly Archives: June 2009
Cocaine and marijuana seized during traffic stop in Warren Township
Darnell Williams and Eric Villalona both of York, Pa., have been charged with first-degree possession of cocaine with intent to distribute, third-degree possession of marijuana with intent to distribute and possession of drug paraphernalia after a traffic stop in Warren township led to the alleged discovery of about $24,000 in cocaine and marijuana in the car.
Police pulled over the men for tailgating and when they approached the vehicle, police allegedly observed marijuana on the lap of Villalona. Ok great, you can arrest Villalona for that and if everything else checks out, Williams is free to leave. Here’s the odd thing about this. Police call for a K-9 and the dog alerts to more drugs. But how do they know that the dog is not smelling the same drugs that they already found on Villalona. The dog apparently hit on the trunk and so they searched it and found the rest.
This is an interesting case and at least one of these guys has a good defense. If the car belongs to neither man, then they both have a great defense. We have a case along these lines in the office right now; actually a few of them. While not a slam dunk case, there is a good shot to win them as there is for this case.
Story is here.
No verdict yet in Robert Higbee case
Trying to read into jury questions is almost impossible. Higbee could still walk away with a not guilty verdict, but I have some serious doubts at this point. Friday came and went without a verdict which is always important for a defense attorney. A lot of verdicts tend to come down around 4 on Fridays when the weak hands fold as the prospect of coming back on Monday becomes real.
With the jury out all day, not much happened except for some jury questions. At first they wanted a calculator and then an hour later, they wanted a ruler. I can’t possibly think of another criminal trial where a jury would ask for things like that. I can’t see how this helps the defense. The more they try to calculate one thing or the other, the more they are trying to find guilt.
My best guess is that there will be several more questions on Monday in addition to at least one read back request. As a result, I don’t think we will see a verdict on Monday.
A cheap attorney may cost you
There is a big market out there for cheap, low-cost criminal defense. I refuse to get into that market. However, it is sometimes difficult for people to understand why one lawyer costs so much more than another one. I’ll try to give you a couple examples.
We just finished a vehicular homicide case and got a great deal for a client that had a lot against him. When his father came to see us, he complained that his attorney was doing nothing. It turns out, he paid his attorney less than what we would charge for a DWI case. As I explained, there is a lot of profit in that next to nothing retainer when you do next to nothing. We charged him about 10 times what he paid the previous attorney. Now that the case is over and he saw the 100+ hours we put into the case, I’m sure he thinks that it was a good investment.
We also had a client that went the opposite way and we just found out what happened with his case. His mother came to see us last year. We charged her a pre-indictment fee that was fair given the amount of work we had to do. He was charged with attempting to stab his wife. However, the wife denied this occurred and was in constant communication with our office. I called the AP on the case and she indicated that she was probably going to downgrade the case back to municipal court. In addition, the client was in the hospital due to mental health issues so he was in no condition to help us. However, the records from his stay there would really help his defense. Thus, this seemed like an easy case.
About a week or so after hiring us, his Mother spoke to another attorney that offered to do the whole case for the same amount we charged for part of the case. Thus, she hired him. Wouldn’t you be concerned with an attorney that would steal a case away from another attorney like that? Anyway, the funny thing about that was that the client wouldn’t have owed us anything if the case worked out like the AP said it would.
We had thought that the other attorney had just used our hard work to wrap up the case. However, this attorney did not take a statement from a wife before the case was presented to the grand jury. Thus, the client was indicted. In addition, at no point did the attorney get his medical records or have him evaluated by an expert to look into his mental state. Instead, the prosecutor threatened him with a big sentence if he didn’t plea guilty so his attorney told him to take the deal even though he claims he is innocent.
So he didn’t save any money, he has a felony conviction and he is likely headed to prison for a crime that both he and his wife claim never happened. So he paid this attorney all of this money for what exactly?
Robert Higbee trial on June 4th
Both sides gave their summations today. I have to once again reiterate that although I’m a New Jersey attorney, I don’t know anyone in this case and I don’t have any particular prejudice for or against either side. That being said, I think the defense summation was one of the worst I have ever seen and the State’s was one of the best.
I’m sure William Subin is a nice guy and he may be a great attorney. However, I just didn’t get his summation at all. I also understand that every attorney has their own style and it is so easy for me to second guess an attorney when I’m not in the heat of battle. However, I ask anyone to please explain what exactly this summation was about. Subin said the word disregard so many times, I lost count. He said it in the context that the jury should disregard anything he says that contradicts what the court says with regard to the law. Ok great, we got it the first time. You don’t need to keep saying it. In addition, you don’t want to tell the jury that you are probably going to make a mistake about the law. This doesn’t do much to help your credibility.
In addition, the first part of his summation didn’t even address the facts of the case. Instead, he focused on thanking the jury and talking about their duty. The research I have reviewed has told me that jurors don’t like to be thanked and the concepts of primacy and recency are important. Thus, you want to have some of your best stuff in the beginning and the real big punch at the end. I didn’t detect this here.
There was also no real focus here. I could not keep track of where he was going and what he was talking about. I was lost for most of the summation. When I draft a summation, I want to focus the jury and tie everything up. I also want to address all of the evidence and have passion. I saw none of this. I was really disappointed and surprised. I can’t see how anyone can explain to me how any of that summation made any sense but I’d like to hear anyone else’s opinion.
Compare that to the prosecutor’s summation. Did he talk for 20 minutes about how thankful he is for the jury and how they can disregard everything he says? No. The first thing he did was to focus the jury on exactly what is at issue in this case. That is the act and whether that fits the elements of the crime and not forgiveness, sympathy, etc. It was really smart.]
Once he focused them on what their job is, he took them through the facts and the law. If I was teaching prosecutor how to give summation, I would just play this for them and say this is how you do it. It was very methodical and logical which is how I like to do it. In my last trial, several attorneys that watched my summation said I was like a professor when I methodically went through the evidence in the case to tear apart the State’s case.
If I had to take issue with the prosecutor’s summation, I would say that he could have spent a few minutes addressing the character witnesses. Due to commercial breaks, TruTv doesn’t show every second so maybe I missed something, but the prosecutor needed to address his statement and whether or not it was a lie. I would have said, yes, he is normally a truthful person but this is the first time that he ever killed anyone, so you do what you have to do to convince yourself and everyone else that you stopped at the sign. After all, no one will say I didn’t stop at the sign. The prosecutor did address his statement by pointing out that he didn’t indicate anything about being confused or seeing the wrong sign, etc.
The prosecutor did a great job of making Loftus’ expert testimony pointless. He said, how can you turn on a road without a light or stop sign in your direction a few minutes prior and not remember that that just occurred? How also could you not see the stop-warning sign, the stop sign, the changing dividing line, the stop line and the fact that the dividing lines stop where the intersection was. He should have focused on his experience as a State Trooper and one that trains other troopers to say that he off all people should have known about these indications. Thus, this business about not seeing the stop sign is garbage because it was more than just the sign. Good stuff.
If Higbee pulls this off, he has to realize how lucky he is because while I don’t think he should be convicted in a perfect world, I think he probably should be convicted based solely on what the jury heard.
Robert Higbee trial on June 2
Robert Higbee took the stand today which was expected. I think he did really well, although he had it rather easy from what I saw. I also think it was the right move and that he was obviously well prepped.
I think the prosecutor really missed the point on cross. In fact, it was hardly a traditional cross, even for a prosecutor. Prosecutors generally seem to yell at defendants on cross but this prosecutor didn’t even do that. If I had Higbee on cross, I would have probably ripped him apart and made him look horrible in front of the jury.
If I am the prosecutor, I pull every, single stop that Higbee ever made and question him about a wide variety of them. I also get into the number of times he has pulled people over, all of his training, etc. The goal here is to show that out of all of his stops, this is the most stress-free, routine stop he has ever had. Thus, the story about him having this laser focus is garbage. In addition, I understand that he teaches other troopers, so how can someone of his training and experience screw up and not be aware of the possibility of a stop sign?
The prosecutor can then wrap this up by arguing that he screwed up and he tried to cover it up. Sure he is an honest, nice guy but his world was crashing around him and he has never been in this situation before. He had to lie and he thought that no one would look into it because he didn’t know the black box existed. Luckily for Higbee, I’m not the prosecutor on the case.